Wayanad Wildlife Sanctuary is a protected area located in the Wayanad district of Kerala, India. Spanning an area of about 344 square kilometers (133 square miles), it is part of the Nilgiri Biosphere Reserve, which is a UNESCO World Heritage Site. The sanctuary is known for its diverse flora and fauna, making it a popular destination for wildlife enthusiasts and nature lovers.
The Wayanad Wildlife Sanctuary is characterized by a mix of evergreen forests, moist deciduous forests, and grasslands. It is home to a wide range of wildlife, including elephants, tigers, leopards, Indian bison (gaur), sambar deer, spotted deer, langurs, macaques, and numerous species of birds and reptiles. The sanctuary also harbors several rare and endangered species, such as the Malabar giant squirrel and the Nilgiri langur.
One of the highlights of the sanctuary is the presence of herds of elephants, which can often be spotted near water bodies. Elephant sightings and elephant corridors are a common occurrence in this region, providing a unique opportunity for wildlife enthusiasts to observe these majestic creatures in their natural habitat.
The sanctuary offers various activities for visitors, including guided wildlife safaris, trekking, and birdwatching. The wildlife safaris allow visitors to explore the sanctuary and observe its diverse fauna from close quarters. There are also several trekking trails within the sanctuary that take you through dense forests and offer panoramic views of the surrounding landscapes.
In addition to its rich wildlife, Wayanad Wildlife Sanctuary is known for its scenic beauty. The region is blessed with lush green forests, rolling hills, gushing waterfalls, and pristine rivers. The sanctuary is also home to several tribal communities, adding to its cultural and anthropological significance.
To visit Wayanad Wildlife Sanctuary, visitors are required to obtain entry permits. The sanctuary has designated zones where visitors can explore the wildlife and enjoy the natural surroundings while adhering to conservation guidelines.
Overall, Wayanad Wildlife Sanctuary provides a wonderful opportunity to experience the beauty of nature and encounter a diverse range of wildlife in their natural habitat. It is a must-visit destination for nature enthusiasts and those seeking an immersive wildlife experience in Kerala.