The capital city of Kerala is Thiruvananthapuram, also known as Trivandrum. It is located on the southwestern coast of the state. Thiruvananthapuram serves as the administrative hub and the political capital of Kerala.
Apart from the capital, Kerala has several other major cities and urban centers. Here are some of them:
- Kochi (Cochin): Located on the Malabar Coast, Kochi is a major port city and commercial hub of Kerala. It is known for its vibrant blend of modernity and historical heritage. Kochi is famous for its backwaters, Chinese fishing nets, colonial architecture, and bustling markets.
- Kozhikode (Calicut): Situated on the Malabar Coast, Kozhikode is a historic city known for its rich cultural heritage and trade history. It was one of the prominent trading centers for spices during ancient times. Kozhikode offers beautiful beaches, historical landmarks, and a vibrant culinary scene.
- Thrissur: Located in central Kerala, Thrissur is known as the cultural capital of Kerala. The city is famous for its temple festivals, including the world-renowned Thrissur Pooram. Thrissur also has significant historical and religious sites, including the Vadakkunnathan Temple and Thrissur Zoo.
- Kollam (Quilon): Situated on the banks of the Ashtamudi Lake and the Arabian Sea, Kollam is known for its backwaters and historic importance as a trading port. The city offers scenic beauty, beaches, and opportunities for boating and houseboat cruises.
- Kottayam: Located in central Kerala, Kottayam is known for its beautiful landscapes, rubber plantations, and backwater stretches. The city has a strong literary tradition and is often referred to as the “Land of Letters.” Kottayam is also a major center for education and printing industries.
- Kannur (Cannanore): Situated in northern Kerala, Kannur is known for its pristine beaches, traditional art forms, and historical landmarks. It has a rich cultural heritage and is renowned for its Theyyam performances and handloom industry.
These are just a few of the major cities in Kerala, each offering its unique cultural, historical, and natural attractions. Kerala’s cities are known for their warm hospitality, lush greenery, and a blend of tradition and modernity.